Archive for the 'Hodgepodge' Category

I Call Bullshit

“Complex, statistically improbable things are by their nature more difficult to explain than simple, statistically probable things.” -Richard Dawkins

I wrote before about the discussion of the good and bad deeds committed by Joe Paterno and how people seem to juxtapose these events in some sort of moralistic pros and cons list. I mentioned the article Sally Jenkins wrote for the Washington Post and her subsequent interview on Hang Up and Listen.

According to Mike McQueary, the graduate student who walked in on Jerry Sandusky having anal sex with a young boy in the Penn State locker room,he was “delicate” in his description of the event when he told Paterno. Jenkins asks Paterno if he would have taken more serious action if McQueary had been more explicit.

Paterno replies:

“I don’t know that it would have done any good, because I never heard of, of, rape and a man,”

Joe Paterno was born in 1926. He existed on planet Earth for 86 years. He lived through How To Catch A Predator, Jeffery Dahmer, The Kite Runner (the book and the movie), Michael Devlin, Mystic River, the child soldiers in the Congo, Steven Stayner, Sleepers, and the entire sex abuse scandal within the Catholic Church. There is a near zero probability that he had “never heard of” a man raping a boy.

Unless you’ve been living in a cave, with no TV and no internet and no neighborhood gossip, you can’t possibly be unaware that sometimes men sexually abuse young boys. You could, however, be willfully ignorant of the abuse going on in your own locker room.


Measuring Good And Evil

“I balanced all, brought all to mind, the years to come seemed waste of breath, a waste of breath the years behind, in balance with this life, this death.” -William Butler Yeats

Former Penn State football coach Joe Paterno gave one last interview before he died on Sunday, to Sally Jenkins. The interview appears in the January 14th edition of the Washington Post. Jenkins appeared on Slate’s Hang Up and Listen podcast to discuss her final interview with the football coach.

Both the article and the interview make it clear that Paterno wasn’t a monster. He isn’t the incarnation of evil. He did do good things. He demanded academic success of his players in a world where that is often deemed unimportant. Hea donated a large part of his personal wealth to the university. He was supportive of players, especially of those from a disadvantaged background.

In Hang Up and Listen, during the interview with Jenkins, Mike Pesca says:

“Journalists always have to debate where to play the bad stuff in the obituary of a person who has largely done good.”

How, exactly, does one weigh the good against the bad? Paterno may have done a great number of good deeds during his lifetime. Does not properly reporting child rape count as a single blemish? Is it justified by saying “Well this one time he didn’t report his friend raping a ten year old boy, but he did everything else right?”

I don’t think so. I don’t think any of the good things he’s done should be discussed as a counterbalance to his gross inaction in this scandal. I think that nothing “makes up” for his behavior. One singular failure on the magnitude of child rape isn’t negated by a lifetime of personal accomplishments.


Grammar And Changing Norms

“By and large, language is a tool for concealing the truth.” -George Carlin

Last weekend, I texted a friend to ask how his weekend was and he replied that it wasn’t going very well because a close friend of his parents was dying and “will have euthanasia soon.” This text message sparked a discussion about the term “euthanasia” and how it is used in speech.

Euthanasia has been legal in the Netherlands since 1995, and seems to be fairly accepted in practice. According to Wikipedia, there were 3,136 instances of euthanasia in 2010. In the US, it is only legal in Oregon, Washington, and Montana and there was only about 600 instances in 2010. As such, there is a lack of language to describe this event.

Which noun do you use? Is the act euthanasia? Suicide? Physician-assisted suicide? Assisted suicide? We’re so uncomfortable with the discussion, we use all these euphemisms for euthanasia among animals, such “put to sleep” or “put down.”

The terms “physician-assisted suicide” or just “assisted suicide” sound pejorative to me. Much like the term “date rape,” they imply that this suicide is different than other suicide. Date rape implies that this instance of rape is somehow less bad than plain old rape, whereas physician-assisted suicide and assisted suicide imply that these instances are less bad than those other suicides.

And, once you select a noun, which verb do you use? When we describe “regular” suicide, we say that someone “committed” suicide and that verb draws controversy. While some writing organizations advocate continued use of “committed,” a number of suicide prevention organizations advocate using “completed suicide” or “died by suicide.”

If you opt for the term “euthanasia,” then do you say “had” euthanasia? Received? Experienced? Got? Different verbs imply a different level of participation. If you plan to receive euthanasia, then it sounds as though something is being done to you. While true, it also seems to imply a lack of consent.

It’s a weird place to be in, when something changes culturally but the language has yet to catch up. Presuming that the use of euthanasia continues to increase, the language will have to develop around it. Personally, I prefer “chose euthanasia” as in “I’ve chosen to have euthanasia in November.”


I Prefer Beagles To Cavity Searches

“Search others for their virtue, and yourself for your vices.”  -R. Buckminster Fuller

BeagleAmanda Marcotte discussed a post by Sebastian over at Obsidian Wings, which discussed the use of drug sniffing dogs. According to new research, drug dogs are a bit racist, and some researchers have concluded that the dogs are picking up on subtle clues from the handlers, rather than on scents. (I guess that makes the handlers racist.)

Marcotte argues:

“But in the more immediate future, we must demand an immediate end to all use of drug dogs, certainly until it can be demonstrated in double blind studies run by experts that the dogs are detecting drugs and not reacting to subconscious signals sent by police.”

I don’t disbelieve Marcotte and Sebastian. I’m not surprised that the dogs are responding to their owners (likely subconscious) racism. I also agree with Marcotte about the absurdity of the “War on Drugs.” However, I wonder about the use of drug sniffing dogs in other situations.

My experiences with drug sniffing dogs have been limited to airports. Three or four times, as I’ve been waiting for my checked baggage, I’ve witnessed dogs and their handlers walking through the baggage area. Twice that I can recall, the handler was instructing the dog to sniff every single bag people had in their possession (mostly carry-on bags people were holding while waiting for their checked bags to appear). I would guess that the dogs weren’t only looking for drugs but also for agricultural products or animals or other things people aren’t supposed to be bringing into a country.

I’m not an expert in dogs, but Mythbusters did seem to the confirm that dogs can find stuff pretty much anywhere. Assuming dogs can actually detect the things are trained to find, I think their use is warranted in some instances. The problem with the situation that Marcotte and Sebastian are describing is the policy of using the dog’s “signal” as an excuse to search someone. Since race (or religion or whatever) isn’t declared on a suitcase, you could employ dogs to sniff checked luggage, buildings, etc. without concerns about profiling.

I would also be interested in studies about the success of dogs search for other items, like agricultural products. Do these handlers of these dogs also have the same track record?

Perhaps the TSA process would be easier if we were all sniffed by dogs handled by blindfolded handlers rather than having to take off our shoes and walk through a metal detector. I’d much rather see an army of beagles at security than most TSA agents.


Too Soon?

“That joke is lamer than FDR’s legs.” -Brian (Family Guy)

A Dutch architecture firm is designing an apartment building in Seoul, South Korea. In the shape of the exploding Twin Towers.

According to Gawker, this wasn’t intentional. However, according to a Dutch publication, the architects were aware of the similarity of the design.

(H/T Lawyers, Guns, and Money)




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